CC..png    

Legal and postal addresses of the publisher: office 1336, 17 Naberezhnaya Severnoy Dviny, Arkhangelsk, 163002, Russian Federation, Northern (Arctic) Federal University named after M.V. Lomonosov

Phone: (818-2) 21-61-21
E-mail: vestnik_med@narfu.ru
https://vestnikmed.ru/en/

ABOUT JOURNAL

Distribution of DC Potential Level in Foreign Students Arrived in the Conditions of High Latitudes (Arkhangelsk). P. 5–12

Версия для печати

Section: Physiology

UDC

612.825.1:612.882:574.24:577.352.52:57.045

Authors

Anikina Natalya Yuryevna
Postgraduate Student, Institute of Medical and Biological Research, Northern (Arctic) Federal University named after M.V. Lomonosov
3 proezd Badigina, Arkhangelsk, 163045, Russian Federation;
e-mail: anikinanatalja@yandex.ru

Abstract

The paper studied the distribution of DC potential level (DCPL) in 108 foreign students aged 18 to 21 years from southern or temperate latitudes during their first month of living in the areas equivalent to the Far North. A distribution analysis was performed by mapping the values of DC potential using a unipolar measurement. The characteristics of DCPL distribution of foreign students were compared with those of the control group consisting of Russian students (110 people) born and living in the Arkhangelsk Region. The research found some characteristic features of DCPL distribution in foreign students, such as interhemispheric asymmetry and increased energy expenditure in most parts of the brain. The correlation analysis revealed functional connections between various parts of the brain and found twice as many strong correlations in the control group than in the main one. High correlation coefficients as well as increased total number of correlations in the control group suggest a more rigid and less flexible structure of interconnections in the brain of northerners compared to their peers from southern and temperate latitudes. The greatest number of correlations in the control group was recorded in the right hemisphere, indicating a more intense work of the right hemisphere in students living in high latitudes.

Keywords

foreign students in the Far North, energy expenditure, DC potential level, energy metabolism, adaptation changes
Download (pdf, 0.6MB )

References

  1. Aristova V.V., Bychikhin N.P., Pashchenko V.P. Osobennosti adaptatsii cheloveka k usloviyam Evropeyskogo Severa [Peculiarities of Human Adaptation to the Conditions of the European North]. Sistemy adaptatsii cheloveka i vneshnyaya sreda [Human Adaptation Systems and the External Environment]. Leningrad, 1975, pp. 29–30.
  2. Krivoshchekov S.G., Divert G.M. Printsipy fiziologicheskoy regulyatsii funktsiy organizma pri nezavershennoy adaptatsii [Principles of Physiological Regulation of Body Functions at Incomplete Adaptation]. Fiziologiya cheloveka, 2001, vol. 27, no. 1, pp. 127–133.
  3. Krivoshchekov S.G., Leutin V.P., Divert V.E., Divert G.M., Platonov Ya.G., Kovtun L.T., Komlyagina T.G., Mozolevskaya N.V. Sistemnye mekhanizmy adaptatsii i kompensatsii [System Mechanisms of Adaptation and Compensation]. Byulleten’ SO RAMN, 2004, no. 2, pp. 148–153.
  4. Pseunok A.A. Mekhanizmy adaptatsii [Adaptation Mechanisms]. Uspekhi sovremennogo estestvoznaniya, 2008, no. 8, pp. 32–33.
  5. Gribanov A.V., Deputat I.S. [Distribution of the DC-Potential Level in the Brain of Older Women in the Circumpolar Region]. Human Physiology, 2015, vol. 41, no. 3, pp. 342–343.
  6. Khasnulin V.I., Khasnulina A.V., Bezprozvannaya E.A. Asimmetrii funktsional’noy aktivnosti polushariy mozga i obespechenie effektivnoy adaptatsii k geoekologicheskim faktoram vysokikh shirot [Functional Interhemispheric Asymmetry and Efficient Adaptation to Geo-Ecological Factors of High Latitudes]. Mir nauki, kul’tury, obrazovaniya, 2011, no. 2, pp. 308–311.
  7. Gribanov A.V., Pankov M.N., Podoplekin A.N. Uroven’ postoyannykh potentsialov golovnogo mozga u detey pri sindrome defitsita vnimaniya s giperaktivnost’yu [The Level of Cerebral DC Potentials in Children with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder]. Fiziologiya cheloveka, 2009, vol. 35, no. 6, pp. 43–48.
  8. Fokin V.F., Ponomareva N.V. Energeticheskaya fiziologiya mozga [Energy Physiology of the Brain]. Moscow, 2003. 288 p.
  9. Bashkatova Yu.V., Karpin V.A. Obshchaya kharakteristika funktsional’nykh sistem organizma cheloveka v usloviyakh Khanty-Mansiyskogo avtonomnogo okruga – Yugry [General Characteristic of Human Body Functional Systems in Conditions of Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug – Ugra]. Ekologiya cheloveka, 2014, no. 5, pp. 9–16.
  10. Sevost’yanova E.V., Khasnulin V.I. Vliyanie tipa funktsional’noy mezhpolusharnoy asimmetrii golovnogo mozga na formirovanie ustoychivosti organizma cheloveka k ekstremal’nym geoekologicheskim faktoram [Influence of Type of Functional Interhemispheric Asymmetry of Brain on the Formation of Human Organism Resistance to Extreme Geoecological Factors]. Byulleten’ SO RAMN, 2010, vol. 30, no. 5, pp. 113–119.
  11. Pavlov K.I., Kamenskaya V.G. Vozdeystvie ekologicheskikh faktorov na spektral’nye kharakteristiki dinamicheskoy funktsional’noy asimmetrii mozga cheloveka [The Influence of Ecological Factors on Spectral Characteristics of the Dynamic Encephalic Asymmetry]. Psikhologiya obrazovaniya v polikul’turnom prostranstve, 2014, no. 27(3), pp. 40–49.
  12. Fokin V.F., Ponomareva N.V., Krotenkova M.V., Konovalov R.N., Tanashyan M.M., Lagoda O.V. Faktory, opredelyayushchie dinamicheskie svoystva funktsional’noy mezhpolusharnoy asimmetrii [Factors Determining the Dynamic Properties of Functional Interhemispheric Asymmetry]. Asimmetriya, 2011, vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 5–19.
  13. Fokin V.F. Dinamicheskaya funktsional’naya asimmetriya kak otrazhenie funktsional’nogo sostoyaniya [Dynamic Functional Asymmetry as a Reflection of the Functional State]. Asimmetriya, 2007, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 4–9.
  14. Kulikov V.Yu., Antropova L.K., Kozlova L.A. Vliyanie funktsional’noy asimmetrii mozga na strategiyu povedeniya individa v stressovoy situatsii [The Effect of Functional Brain Asymmetry on Behaviour Strategies in Stressful Situations]. Meditsina i obrazovanie v Sibiri, 2010, no. 5, p. 10.
  15. Khasnulin V.I., Khasnulinа A.V. Psikhoemotsional’nyy stress i meteoreaktsii kak sistemnye proyavleniya dizadaptatsii cheloveka v usloviyakh izmeneniya klimata na Severe Rossii [Psycho-Emotional Stress and Meteoreacton as Systemic Manifestations of Human Disadaptation Under Changing Climatic Conditions in the North of Russia]. Ekologiya cheloveka, 2012, no. 8, pp. 3–7.



Make a Submission


INDEXED IN: 

DOAJ_logo-colour.png

Elibrary.ru

logotype.png

infobaseindex

Логотип.png




Лань

OTHER NArFU JOURNALS: 

Vestnik of NArFU.
Series "Humanitarian and Social Sciences"

Forest Journal 
Лесной журнал 

Arctic and North