UDC

612.821:351

Authors

Novikova Tatyana Borisovna, Hospital of the Kola Science Centre, Russian Academy of Sciences (Apatity, Russia)

Shumilov Oleg Ivanovich, Institute of North Industrial Ecology Problems, Kola Science Centre, Russian Academy of Sciences; Polar Geophysical Institute, Kola Science Centre, Russian Academy of Sciences (Apatity, Russia)

Kasatkina Elena Alekseevna, Institute of North Industrial Ecology Problems, Kola Science Centre, Russian Academy of Sciences; Polar Geophysical Institute, Kola Science Centre, Russian Academy of Sciences (Apatity, Russia)

Khramov Aleksey Vladimirovich, Baltic State Technical University “VOENMEH” named after D.F. Ustinov (St. Petersburg, Russia)

Abstract

It was established that stress-resistance has a multicomponent structure and includes intensity of excitation of nervous processes, organizational stress, state- trait anxiety, self-esteem, strategies of coping with stress situations, and susceptibility to alcohol addiction. A method of measuring the level of stress-resistance of police officers is suggested, allowing us to improve the quality of psychological assistance and prevent maladjustment.

Keywords

police officers, stress-resistance, psychophysiological parameters.

References

1. Breus T.K., Komarov F.I., Rapoport S.I. Meditsinskie effekty geomagnitnykh bur’ [Medical Effects of Geomagnetic Storms]. Klinicheskaya meditsina, 2005, vol. 83, no. 3, pp. 4–11.
   
2. Vladimirskiy B.M. Problema solnechno-biosfernykh svyazey – proshloe i nastoyashchee [The Problem of Solar- Biosphere Relations: The Past and the Present]. Izvestiya krymskoy astrofizicheskoy observatorii, 2007, vol. 103, no. 4, pp. 107–117.
   
3. Gall’ L.N., Gall’ N.R. Mekhanizm mezhmolekulyarnoy peredachi energii i vospriyatiya sverkhslabykh vozdeystviy khimicheskimi i biologicheskimi sistemami [The Mechanism of Intermolecular Energy Transmission and Perception of Ultraweak Actions by Chemical and Biological Systems]. Biofizika, 2009, vol. 54, no. 3, pp. 563–574.
   
4. Khramov A.V, Serpov V.Yu., Shumilov O.I., Stepanova A.S. Dinamika proizvodstvennogo travmatizma v zone Kurskoy magnitnoy anomalii i deystvie kosmofizicheskikh faktorov [The Dynamic of Industrial Traumatism in a Zone of Kursk Magnetic Anomaly and Cosmophysical Factors’ Influence]. Vestnik novykh meditsinskikh tekhnologiy, 2006, vol. 13, no. 3, pp. 174–176.
   
5. Enikeev A.V., Kasatkina E.A., Khramov A.V., Shumilov O.I. Issledovanie vozdeystviya geliogeofizicheskoy aktivnosti na prakticheski zdorovykh lyudey, rabotayushchikh v polyarnoy shapke (arkh. Shpitsbergen) [The Study of the Influence of Heliomagnetic Activity on Healthy Persons Working in Barentsburg (Spitsbergen)]. Vestnik novykh meditsinskikh tekhnologiy. 2007, vol. 14, no. 1, pp. 63–65.
   
6. Shumilov O.I., Kasatkina E.A., Enikeev A.V., Khramov A.V. Cardiotocographic Study of the Effect of Geomagnetic Disturbances at High Latitudes on the Intrauterine State of the Fetus. Biophysics, 2003, vol. 48, no. 2, pp. 355–360.
   
7. Shnol’ S.E., Kolombet V.A., Pozharskiy E.V., Zenchenko T.A., Zvereva I.M., Konradov A.A. O realizatsii diskretnykh sostoyaniy v khode fluktuatsiy v makroskopicheskikh protsessakh [Realization of Discrete States During Fluctuations in Macroscopic Processes]. Uspekhi fizicheskikh nauk, 1998, vol. 168, pp. 1129–1140.
   
8. Konradov A.A., Kolomiytsev O.P., Ivanov-Kholodnyy G.S., Petrov V.G. Osobennosti statistiki aviatsionnykh avariy i ee svyaz’ s geomagnitnoy aktivnost’yu [Peculiarities of Aviation Accidents Statistics and Its Relation to Geomagnetic Activity]. Geofizicheskie protsessy i biosfera, 2005, vol. 4, no. 1–2, pp. 121–124.
   
9. Kasatkina E.A., Shumilov O.I., Enikeev A.V., Khramov A.V. Sravnitel’nyy analiz geliogeofizicheskikh i sotsial’no-ekonomicheskikh faktorov v ikh vozdeystvii na uroven’ suitsidov i smertnosti ot serdechno-sosudistykh zabolevaniy [Comparative Analysis of Heliogeophysical and Socioeconomic Factor Actions on the Suicide Occurrence and Cardiovascular Mortality Level]. Ekologiya cheloveka, 2008, no. 5, pp. 52–56.
   
10. Izmerov N.F., Tikhonova G.I., Churanova A.N., Gorchakova T.Yu. Usloviya, okhrana truda i proizvodstvennyy travmatizm v Rossii [The Conditions, Occupational Safety and on-the-Job Traumatism in Russia]. Zdravookhranenie Rossiyskoy Federatsii, 2013, no. 1, pp. 3–7.
    
11. Cherry N. Schumann Resonances, a Plausible Biophysical Mechanism for the Human Health Effects of Solar/ Geomagnetic Activity. Natural Hazards, 2002, vol. 26, no. 3, pp. 279–331.
    
12. Weydahl A., Sothern R.B., Cornelissen G., Wetterberg L. Geomagnetic Activity Influences the Melatonin Secretion at Latitude 70 Degrees N. Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy, 2001, vol. 55, pp. 57–62.
    
13. Stoupel E., Babayev E.S., Shustarev P.N., Abramson E., Israelevich P., Sulkes J. Traffic Accidents and Environmental Physical Activity. International Journal of Biometeorology, 1995, vol. 38, pp. 199–203.